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I began my systematic research into the history of my family in March 1994. A fellow teacher at school introduced me to the sources of documents available for such a task.

We went to the National Archives - Mid Atlantic Region in Philadelphia several times to search the microfilm records on census data, Passenger Lists of ships arriving in New York and Naturalization Records.

Requests for data were sent to the City Archives of the Philadelphia Department of Records, The Pennsylvania Division of Vital Records in New Castle for birth and death certificates, the Orphans' Court in Philadelphia for marriage records, and the Immigration and Naturalization Service in New York for information regarding these files. Several County Courthouses in Pennsylvania were also queried.

Photocopies of related documents were obtained when possible.

The genealogical pages which follow contain only the schematic basic data for the mentioned relatives and are presented in individual major family units. The several incomplete listings will be updated when the information becomes available.

Internal LINKS are provided to interconnect the family members for whom I have more complete data.

All of the photos are from my personal archives, and most were taken by me. Credit is given to others who have been kind enough to share their photo / document archives.

On 16 April 2007, the results of the testing of my DNA sample for the male Kardas lineage by the National Geographic Genographic Project became available -- on 8 June 2007 the Sambor maternal was ready -- the details may be found at the following link

Ted Bojanowski had the test for the male Bojanowski line done in 2006 and his results are a carbon copy of my Kardas data

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

William Kardas for Kardas and Sambor data.

Ted Bojanowski for the Piotr Kardas family photo, the Bojanowski data, and other information

Ed Kardas, Jr. for his family data.

Jim Tye, a long lost cousin, for Kardas data going back to the 1700s.

Derek Kardas, Gedanzk, Poland, for information about Jednorozec, the town which figures prominently in the Kardas lineage

Crest of Jednorozec

Ted Bojanowski's trip to Poland, 2005

representation of Family Crest researched in about 1959 - star, horseshoe, arrow

embossed and hand-colored in cold enamel by Evelio in estaño (tin) c. 1968

another Family Crest version made on my computer, 9 June 2007

Let me begin my generic genealogical overview of the

KARDAS Family

since the 1700s

You will also find data on the following surnames

BENDYGER

BOJANOWSKI

GWIAZDA

PROHALSKA

SAMBOR

SWYSTUN

I would be most grateful for additions to any of the above in order to complete my files. If you have found such information in your research, please email me at KARDAS.

Thank you very much. A sakh dank. Muchas gracias! Merci beaucoup. Vielen Dank!

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Questions and comments may be emailed to Prof. Kardas at

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